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| | | Type | Year Published |
| Chaffee, John William | Empress-Regents Under the Song: Power, Authority and the Feminine | Journal Article | 2001 |
| Yang, Lien-sheng | Female rulers in ancient China | Book Section | 1992 |
| Yang, Lien-sheng | Female Rulers in Imperial China | Journal Article | 1960 |
| Deng, Xiaonan | From the Reign of Tiansheng to Mingdao: Further Discussion on Dowager Empress Liu in the Northern Song Dynasty (in Korean) | Journal Article | 2011 |
| Ho, Koon-wan | Politics and factionalism: K'ou Chun (962-1023) and his t'ung-nien | Thesis | 1990 |
| Chung, Priscilla Ching | Power and Prestige: Palace Women in the Northern Sung (960-1126) | Journal Article | 1981 |
| Zhu, Jianping | The Dictatorship of Grand Queen Liu and Politics Intervened by Queens in the Song Dynasty (in Chinese) | Journal Article | 1997 |
| Hui-shu, Lee | The Making of a New Paradigm: Empress Liu (969-1033) and the Sage-Mother Cult | Conference Proceedings | 2007 |
| Chaffee, John William | The Rise and Regency of Empress Liu (969-1033) | Journal Article | 2002 |
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