| | | Type | Year Published |
| Dupeyrat, Guy | A byzance, règne la cruelle Théodora | Journal Article | 1997 |
| Ziche, Hartmut G. | Abusing Theodora: Sexual and political discourse in Procopius | Journal Article | 2012 |
| Frankforter, A. Daniel | Amalasuntha, Procopius, and a Woman's Place | Journal Article | 1996 |
| James, Liz | As the actress said to the bishop ...': the portrayal of Byzantine women in English-language fiction (Original Title: Who's that girl? Personifications of the Byzantine empress) | Book Section | 2003 |
| James, Liz | As the actress said to the bishop...Byzantine women in English-language Fiction | Book Section | 2000 |
| Foka, Anna | Beyond Deviant: Theodora as the Other in Byzantine Imperial Historiography | Book Section | 2015 |
| Markopoulos, A. | Bios tes autokrateiras Theodoras (BHG 1731) | Journal Article | 1983 |
| Gjorgov, A. N. | Breast Cancer death of Empress Theodora, wife of Justinian of Byzantine, in the sixth century | Journal Article | 1997 |
| Garland, Lynda | Byzantine empresses women and power in Byzantium, AD 527-1204 | Book | 1999 |
| Miller, Dean A. | Byzantine Sovereignty and Feminine Potencies | | 1992 |
| Allen, Pauline | Contemporary Portrayals of the Byzantine Empress Theodora (AD 527-548) | Book Section | 1992 |
| Stewart, Michael | Courageous and Wicked Women: Procopius' Biographic Sketches of Theodora, Antonina, and Amalasuintha | Paper | 2001 |
| Lascaratos, John; Poulakou-Rebelakou, Effie | Did Justinian the Great (527-565 CE) suffer from syphilis? | Journal Article | 1999 |
| Irmscher, Johannes | Die Kaiserin Theodora | Book Section | 1985 |
| Temporini-Gräfin Vitzthum, Hildegard | Die Kaiserinnen Roms Von Livia bis Theodora | Book | 2002 |
| Körbler, Juraj | Die Krebskrankung der byzantinischen Kaiserin Theodora (Ein Beintrag zur Geschichte der Syphilis) | Journal Article | 1974 |
| Broer, C. J. C. | Echtgenote, deelgenote, lotgenote, Over oorkonden als bron voor de vrouwengeschiedenis | Book Section | 1990 |
| Rousseau, Vanessa | Emblem of an Empire: The Development of the Byzantine Empress's Crown | Journal Article | 2004 |
| Rousseau, Vanessa | Emblem of an Empire: The Development of the Byzantine Empress's Crown | Journal Article | 2004 |
| Kiraz, Christine | Empress Theodora: A Journey to the Past | Journal Article | 2000 |
| Kupferman, Rachel | Empress Theodora: Misunderstood and Unappreciated | Journal Article | 2011 |
| McKinney, Gwen M. | Empress Theodora: Patronage (Matronage) in Byzantium | Conference Proceedings | 2002 |
| Irmscher, Johannes | Frau, Ehe und Familie in Byzanz | Journal Article | 1985 |
| Hartmann, Elke | Frauen in der Antike: Weibliche Lebenswelten von Sappho bis Theodora | Book | 2007 |
| Barth, Reinhard | Frauen, die Geschichte machten: von Hatschepsut bis Indira Ghandi | Book | 2004 |
| Goltz, Andreas | Gefühle an der Macht – Macht über Gefühle. Zur Darstellung der Herrscherinnen Theodora und Amalasuintha in den Werken Prokops | Journal Article | 2011 |
| Vinson, Martha P. | Gender and Politics in the Post-Iconoclastic Period: The 'Lives' of Antony the Younger, the Empress Theodora, and the Patriarch Ignatios | Journal Article | 1998 |
| Lee, Jessica R. | Gendered Souls: Female Religious and Imperial Power in Early Byzantium | Thesis | 2014 |
| Wieber-Scariot, Anja | Herrscherin und doch ganz Frau: zur Darstellung antiker Herrscherinnen im Film der 50er und 60er Jahre | Journal Article | 1998 |
| Schuller, Wolfgang | Herrscherinnen der Spätantike | Book Section | 1987 |
| Lasala Navarro, Isabel | Imagen pública y política de la emperatriz Teodora. Un estudio a partir de la obra de Procopio de Cesarea (Empress Theodora’s public and political image: An analysis based on Procopius of Caesarea’s work) | Journal Article | 2013 |
| Kotsis, Kriszta | Images of Theodora, Guardian of the Faith | Journal Article | 2001 |
| Herrin, Judith | In Search of Byzantine Women: Three Avenues of Approach | Book Section | 1983 |
| Széll, Gábor | Justinian and Theodora's Peculiar Struggle with the Monophysites | Journal Article | 2012 |
| Wenger, Leopold | Justinian und Theodora | Book Section | 1953 |
| Croke, Brian | Justinian, Theodora and the Church of Saints Sergius and Bacchus | Journal Article | 2006 |
| Matthews, James Walker | Justinian's Reconquest of the West: Ideology, Warfare, Religion, and Politics in Sixth-Century Byzantium | Thesis | 2008 |
| Beck, Hans Georg | Kaiserin Theodora und Prokop: der Historiker und sein Opfer | Book | 1986 |
| Leszka, MirosLaw J. | Kobiety w purpurze: Bazylissa Teofano | Journal Article | 2004 |
| Talbot, Alice Mary | La donna | Book Section | 1992 |
| Lamendola, Francesco | La Gelosia di Teodora Dietro la Fine di Amalasunta? | Journal Article | 1988 |
| Cheynet, Jean-Claude | Les Sceaux des Impératrices à Byzance | Book Section | 2006 |
| Cheynet, Jean-Claude | Les Sceaux des Impératrices à Byzance | Book Section | 2006 |
| Spatharas, Dimos | 'Liaisons Dangereuses': Procopius, Lysias And Apollodorus | Journal Article | 2012 |
| Spruit, J. E. | L'influence de Théodora sur la législation de Justinian | Journal Article | 1977 |
| Regel', Vasilii Eduardovich | Narrationes De Theophilo Imperatore Constantinopolitano Et Theodora Imperatrice Super Restitutione Santarum Imaginum | Book Section | 1891 |
| Gonzalez-Meeks, Javier C. | Negotiating bodies in late antiquity: Empress Theodora and Al-Khayzuran | Thesis | 2015 |
| Alchermes, Joseph D. | Notes on 'The Age of Theodora,' Connecticut College, October 7, 2000 | Journal Article | 2001 |
| Neto, W. Ruppenthal | Os Verdes e Azuis na História Secreta de Procópio | Journal Article | 2012 |
| Migliardi Zingale, L. | Osservazioni sulla domus divina di Teodora | Journal Article | 1984 |
